Go编程语言允许在另一个循环内使用一个循环。 以下部分显示了几个例子来说明这个概念。
语法
Go编程语言中的嵌套for循环的语法是:
for [condition | ( init; condition; increment ) | Range]
{
for [condition | ( init; condition; increment ) | Range]
{
statement(s);
}
statement(s);
}
示例
以下程序使用嵌套for
循环来从2
到100
中查找素数:
package main
import "fmt"
func main() {
/* local variable definition */
var i, j int
for i=2; i < 100; i++ {
for j=2; j <= (i/j); j++ {
if(i%j==0) {
break; // if factor found, not prime
}
}
if(j > (i/j)) {
fmt.Printf("%d is prime\n", i);
}
}
}
当上述代码编译和执行时,它产生以下结果:
2 is prime
3 is prime
5 is prime
7 is prime
11 is prime
13 is prime
17 is prime
19 is prime
23 is prime
29 is prime
31 is prime
37 is prime
41 is prime
43 is prime
47 is prime
53 is prime
59 is prime
61 is prime
67 is prime
71 is prime
73 is prime
79 is prime
83 is prime
89 is prime
97 is prime