在Java程序中使用Redis之前,需要确保在机器上安装了Redis的Java驱动程序和Java环境。可以先在将Java电脑上并配置好环境。
安装
现在,让我们看看如何设置Redis Java驱动程序。
- 下载
jedis.jar
- http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/redis/clients/jedis/2.1.0/jedis-2.1.0-sources.jar ,确保下载的jedis.jar
是最新版本。 - 将
jedis.jar
包含到类路径中。
Java连接到Redis服务器
请参考以下一个简单的示例代码 -
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
public class RedisJava {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Connecting to Redis server on localhost
Jedis jedis = new Jedis("localhost");
System.out.println("Connection to server sucessfully");
//check whether server is running or not
System.out.println("Server is running: "+jedis.ping());
}
}
现在,编译并运行上面的程序来测试与Redis服务器的连接。可以根据需要更改路径。假设jedis.jar
的当前版本在当前路径中可以使用。
执行上面代码,将生成以下结果 -
$javac RedisJava.java
$java RedisJava
Connection to server sucessfully
Server is running: PONG
Redis Java字符串示例
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
public class RedisStringJava {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Connecting to Redis server on localhost
Jedis jedis = new Jedis("localhost");
System.out.println("Connection to server sucessfully");
//set the data in redis string
jedis.set("tutorial-name", "Redis tutorial");
// Get the stored data and print it
System.out.println("Stored string in redis:: "+ jedis.get("tutorialname"));
}
}
执行上面代码,将生成以下结果 -
$javac RedisStringJava.java
$java RedisStringJava
Connection to server sucessfully
Stored string in redis:: Redis tutorial
Redis Java列表示例
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
public class RedisListJava {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Connecting to Redis server on localhost
Jedis jedis = new Jedis("localhost");
System.out.println("Connection to server sucessfully");
//store data in redis list
jedis.lpush("tutorial-list", "Redis");
jedis.lpush("tutorial-list", "Mongodb");
jedis.lpush("tutorial-list", "Mysql");
// Get the stored data and print it
List<String> list = jedis.lrange("tutorial-list", 0 ,5);
for(int i = 0; i<list.size(); i++) {
System.out.println("Stored string in redis:: "+list.get(i));
}
}
}
执行上面代码,将生成以下结果 -
$javac RedisListJava.java
$java RedisListJava
Connection to server sucessfully
Stored string in redis:: Redis
Stored string in redis:: Mongodb
Stored string in redis:: Mysql
Redis Java键示例
import redis.clients.jedis.Jedis;
public class RedisKeyJava {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Connecting to Redis server on localhost
Jedis jedis = new Jedis("localhost");
System.out.println("Connection to server sucessfully");
//store data in redis list
// Get the stored data and print it
List<String> list = jedis.keys("*");
for(int i = 0; i<list.size(); i++) {
System.out.println("List of stored keys:: "+list.get(i));
}
}
}
执行上面代码,将生成以下结果 -
$javac RedisKeyJava.java
$java RedisKeyJava
Connection to server sucessfully
List of stored keys:: tutorial-name
List of stored keys:: tutorial-list