以下示例展示了如何在Java Swing应用程序中创建树。
使用以下API -
JTree(root)
- 创建树。DefaultMutableTreeNode()
- 创建树节点。DefaultMutableTreeNode().add(node)
- 将树节点添加到树节点。
示例
package com.yiibai.swingdemo;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTree;
import javax.swing.tree.DefaultMutableTreeNode;
public class SwingTester {
private JFrame mainFrame;
private JLabel headerLabel;
private JLabel statusLabel;
private JPanel controlPanel;
public SwingTester(){
prepareGUI();
}
public static void main(String[] args){
SwingTester swingControlDemo = new SwingTester();
swingControlDemo.showTableDemo();
}
private void prepareGUI(){
mainFrame = new JFrame("Swing创建树示例(yiibai.com)");
mainFrame.setSize(500,600);
mainFrame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 1));
mainFrame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent windowEvent){
System.exit(0);
}
});
headerLabel = new JLabel("", JLabel.CENTER);
statusLabel = new JLabel("",JLabel.CENTER);
statusLabel.setSize(350,200);
controlPanel = new JPanel();
controlPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
mainFrame.add(headerLabel);
mainFrame.add(controlPanel);
mainFrame.add(statusLabel);
mainFrame.setVisible(true);
}
private void showTableDemo(){
headerLabel.setText("Control in action: JTree");
// Create a root tree item as department
DefaultMutableTreeNode department = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("部门管理");
//create other tree items as department names
DefaultMutableTreeNode salesDepartment = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("销售部");
DefaultMutableTreeNode marketingDepartment = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("市场部");
DefaultMutableTreeNode manufacturingDepartment = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("制造部");
//create other tree items as employees
DefaultMutableTreeNode employee1 = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("张三");
DefaultMutableTreeNode employee2 = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("李车车");
DefaultMutableTreeNode employee3 = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("王小达");
//add employees to sales department
salesDepartment.add(employee1);
salesDepartment.add(employee2);
salesDepartment.add(employee3);
//create other tree items as employees
DefaultMutableTreeNode employee4 = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("马花花");
DefaultMutableTreeNode employee5 = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("黄小木");
//add employees to marketing department
marketingDepartment.add(employee4);
marketingDepartment.add(employee5);
//create other tree items as employees
DefaultMutableTreeNode employee6 = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("周琳");
DefaultMutableTreeNode employee7 = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("易周");
//add employees to sales department
manufacturingDepartment.add(employee6);
manufacturingDepartment.add(employee7);
//add departments to department item
department.add(salesDepartment);
department.add(marketingDepartment);
department.add(manufacturingDepartment);
//create the tree with department as root node
JTree tree = new JTree(department);
JScrollPane treeView = new JScrollPane(tree);
controlPanel.add(treeView);
mainFrame.setVisible(true);
}
}
执行上面示例代码,得到以下结果: